Let there be no impunity for sexual harassment

We are deeply concerned by the allegations made against the former superintendent of the government’s Child Development Centre for girls in Konabari, Gazipur. Reportedly, six residents of the centre accused Md Setaruzzaman of sexual harassment, including calling them alone into his room, touching them inappropriately and forcing them to watch pornography. There were also allegations of threats, bribery, and an attempt to make a pregnant girl undergo an abortion. The residents submitted a written complaint against him last July. Setaruzzaman was eventually suspended following an investigation, only to be cleared of the allegations at a subsequent departmental hearing on the grounds that the allegations were not proven beyond doubt.

The decision deserves careful scrutiny. Allegations involving vulnerable children cannot simply be dismissed without a transparent and credible investigation. Child development centres are meant to rehabilitate children and adolescents in conflict with the law and help them return to mainstream society. There are currently two centres for boys, in Jashore and Tongi, and one for girls, in Konabari, Gazipur. Concerns have long been raised about whether the environment, management, education, food, security, and healthcare of these centres adequately serve the needs of children. The latest allegations further expose serious weaknesses in oversight at these centres. Previous investigations into deaths, violence, and other incidents have produced several recommendations, but many have not been implemented. As experts have pointed out, those responsible for running these institutions need proper training and a more child-centred approach.

The official who conducted the recent investigation in the case reportedly said that clearing Setaruzzaman was not justified. This makes an independent review of the case essential, ensuring that all relevant evidence, including the accounts of the girls and staff members, is properly examined. The investigation must also ensure that complainants are not intimidated or pressured. Allegations against other personnel, including a house parent who was also accused of sexual harassment, must be investigated as well.

The Ministry of Social Welfare and the Department of Social Services must strengthen oversight of these institutions through regular independent inspections and prompt probes into complaints against officials and staff. Most importantly, every child development centre must have a functional and confidential mechanism through which residents can report sexual harassment, abuse, threats or other misconduct. A complaint cell staffed by trained female personnel or other trusted professionals could help create a safer environment for girls to report. The authorities must also review the security arrangements in these centres and ensure that staff members follow the codes of conduct. The state cannot continue to falter on its responsibility to protect these vulnerable children.